msp430.h 7.9 KB

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  1. /* Opcode table for the TI MSP430 microcontrollers
  2. Copyright (C) 2002-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3. Contributed by Dmitry Diky <diwil@mail.ru>
  4. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  7. any later version.
  8. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  11. GNU General Public License for more details.
  12. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  13. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  14. Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
  15. MA 02110-1301, USA. */
  16. #ifndef __MSP430_H_
  17. #define __MSP430_H_
  18. enum msp430_expp_e
  19. {
  20. MSP_EXPP_ALL = 0, /* Use full the value of the expression - default. */
  21. MSP_EXPP_LO, /* Extract least significant word from expression. */
  22. MSP_EXPP_HI, /* Extract 2nd word from expression. */
  23. MSP_EXPP_LLO, /* Extract least significant word from an
  24. immediate value. */
  25. MSP_EXPP_LHI, /* Extract 2nd word from an immediate value. */
  26. MSP_EXPP_HLO, /* Extract 3rd word from an immediate value. */
  27. MSP_EXPP_HHI, /* Extract 4th word from an immediate value. */
  28. };
  29. struct msp430_operand_s
  30. {
  31. int ol; /* Operand length words. */
  32. int am; /* Addr mode. */
  33. int reg; /* Register. */
  34. int mode; /* Operand mode. */
  35. int vshift; /* Number of bytes to shift operand down. */
  36. enum msp430_expp_e expp; /* For when the operand is a constant
  37. expression, the part of the expression to
  38. extract. */
  39. #define OP_REG 0
  40. #define OP_EXP 1
  41. #ifndef DASM_SECTION
  42. expressionS exp;
  43. #endif
  44. };
  45. /* Byte operation flag for all instructions. Also used as the
  46. A/L bit in the extension word to indicate a 20-bit operation. */
  47. #define BYTE_OPERATION (1 << 6)
  48. /* Z/C bit in the extension word. If set the carry bit is ignored
  49. for the duration of the operation, although it may be changed as
  50. a result of the operation. */
  51. #define IGNORE_CARRY_BIT (1 << 8)
  52. struct msp430_opcode_s
  53. {
  54. const char *name;
  55. int fmt;
  56. int insn_opnumb;
  57. int bin_opcode;
  58. int bin_mask;
  59. };
  60. #define MSP_INSN(name, fmt, numb, bin, mask) { #name, fmt, numb, bin, mask }
  61. static struct msp430_opcode_s msp430_opcodes[] =
  62. {
  63. MSP_INSN (and, 1, 2, 0xf000, 0xf000),
  64. MSP_INSN (inv, 0, 1, 0xe330, 0xfff0),
  65. MSP_INSN (xor, 1, 2, 0xe000, 0xf000),
  66. MSP_INSN (setz, 0, 0, 0xd322, 0xffff),
  67. MSP_INSN (setc, 0, 0, 0xd312, 0xffff),
  68. MSP_INSN (eint, 0, 0, 0xd232, 0xffff),
  69. MSP_INSN (setn, 0, 0, 0xd222, 0xffff),
  70. MSP_INSN (bis, 1, 2, 0xd000, 0xf000),
  71. MSP_INSN (clrz, 0, 0, 0xc322, 0xffff),
  72. MSP_INSN (clrc, 0, 0, 0xc312, 0xffff),
  73. MSP_INSN (dint, 0, 0, 0xc232, 0xffff),
  74. MSP_INSN (clrn, 0, 0, 0xc222, 0xffff),
  75. MSP_INSN (bic, 1, 2, 0xc000, 0xf000),
  76. MSP_INSN (bit, 1, 2, 0xb000, 0xf000),
  77. MSP_INSN (dadc, 0, 1, 0xa300, 0xff30),
  78. MSP_INSN (dadd, 1, 2, 0xa000, 0xf000),
  79. MSP_INSN (tst, 0, 1, 0x9300, 0xff30),
  80. MSP_INSN (cmp, 1, 2, 0x9000, 0xf000),
  81. MSP_INSN (decd, 0, 1, 0x8320, 0xff30),
  82. MSP_INSN (dec, 0, 1, 0x8310, 0xff30),
  83. MSP_INSN (sub, 1, 2, 0x8000, 0xf000),
  84. MSP_INSN (sbc, 0, 1, 0x7300, 0xff30),
  85. MSP_INSN (subc, 1, 2, 0x7000, 0xf000),
  86. MSP_INSN (adc, 0, 1, 0x6300, 0xff30),
  87. MSP_INSN (rlc, 0, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000),
  88. MSP_INSN (addc, 1, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000),
  89. MSP_INSN (incd, 0, 1, 0x5320, 0xff30),
  90. MSP_INSN (inc, 0, 1, 0x5310, 0xff30),
  91. MSP_INSN (rla, 0, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000),
  92. MSP_INSN (add, 1, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000),
  93. MSP_INSN (nop, 0, 0, 0x4303, 0xffff),
  94. MSP_INSN (clr, 0, 1, 0x4300, 0xff30),
  95. MSP_INSN (ret, 0, 0, 0x4130, 0xff30),
  96. MSP_INSN (pop, 0, 1, 0x4130, 0xff30),
  97. MSP_INSN (br, 0, 3, 0x4000, 0xf000),
  98. MSP_INSN (mov, 1, 2, 0x4000, 0xf000),
  99. MSP_INSN (jmp, 3, 1, 0x3c00, 0xfc00),
  100. MSP_INSN (jl, 3, 1, 0x3800, 0xfc00),
  101. MSP_INSN (jge, 3, 1, 0x3400, 0xfc00),
  102. MSP_INSN (jn, 3, 1, 0x3000, 0xfc00),
  103. MSP_INSN (jc, 3, 1, 0x2c00, 0xfc00),
  104. MSP_INSN (jhs, 3, 1, 0x2c00, 0xfc00),
  105. MSP_INSN (jnc, 3, 1, 0x2800, 0xfc00),
  106. MSP_INSN (jlo, 3, 1, 0x2800, 0xfc00),
  107. MSP_INSN (jz, 3, 1, 0x2400, 0xfc00),
  108. MSP_INSN (jeq, 3, 1, 0x2400, 0xfc00),
  109. MSP_INSN (jnz, 3, 1, 0x2000, 0xfc00),
  110. MSP_INSN (jne, 3, 1, 0x2000, 0xfc00),
  111. MSP_INSN (reti, 2, 0, 0x1300, 0xffc0),
  112. MSP_INSN (call, 2, 1, 0x1280, 0xffc0),
  113. MSP_INSN (push, 2, 1, 0x1200, 0xff80),
  114. MSP_INSN (sxt, 2, 1, 0x1180, 0xffc0),
  115. MSP_INSN (rra, 2, 1, 0x1100, 0xff80),
  116. MSP_INSN (swpb, 2, 1, 0x1080, 0xffc0),
  117. MSP_INSN (rrc, 2, 1, 0x1000, 0xff80),
  118. /* Simple polymorphs. */
  119. MSP_INSN (beq, 4, 0, 0, 0xffff),
  120. MSP_INSN (bne, 4, 1, 0, 0xffff),
  121. MSP_INSN (blt, 4, 2, 0, 0xffff),
  122. MSP_INSN (bltu, 4, 3, 0, 0xffff),
  123. MSP_INSN (bge, 4, 4, 0, 0xffff),
  124. MSP_INSN (bgeu, 4, 5, 0, 0xffff),
  125. MSP_INSN (bltn, 4, 6, 0, 0xffff),
  126. MSP_INSN (jump, 4, 7, 0, 0xffff),
  127. /* Long polymorphs. */
  128. MSP_INSN (bgt, 5, 0, 0, 0xffff),
  129. MSP_INSN (bgtu, 5, 1, 0, 0xffff),
  130. MSP_INSN (bleu, 5, 2, 0, 0xffff),
  131. MSP_INSN (ble, 5, 3, 0, 0xffff),
  132. /* MSP430X instructions - these ones use an extension word.
  133. A negative format indicates an MSP430X instruction. */
  134. MSP_INSN (addcx, -2, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000),
  135. MSP_INSN (addx, -2, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000),
  136. MSP_INSN (andx, -2, 2, 0xf000, 0xf000),
  137. MSP_INSN (bicx, -2, 2, 0xc000, 0xf000),
  138. MSP_INSN (bisx, -2, 2, 0xd000, 0xf000),
  139. MSP_INSN (bitx, -2, 2, 0xb000, 0xf000),
  140. MSP_INSN (cmpx, -2, 2, 0x9000, 0xf000),
  141. MSP_INSN (daddx, -2, 2, 0xa000, 0xf000),
  142. MSP_INSN (movx, -2, 2, 0x4000, 0xf000),
  143. MSP_INSN (subcx, -2, 2, 0x7000, 0xf000),
  144. MSP_INSN (subx, -2, 2, 0x8000, 0xf000),
  145. MSP_INSN (xorx, -2, 2, 0xe000, 0xf000),
  146. /* MSP430X Synthetic instructions. */
  147. MSP_INSN (adcx, -1, 1, 0x6300, 0xff30),
  148. MSP_INSN (clra, -1, 1, 0x4300, 0xff30),
  149. MSP_INSN (clrx, -1, 1, 0x4300, 0xff30),
  150. MSP_INSN (dadcx, -1, 1, 0xa300, 0xff30),
  151. MSP_INSN (decx, -1, 1, 0x8310, 0xff30),
  152. MSP_INSN (decda, -1, 1, 0x8320, 0xff30),
  153. MSP_INSN (decdx, -1, 1, 0x8320, 0xff30),
  154. MSP_INSN (incx, -1, 1, 0x5310, 0xff30),
  155. MSP_INSN (incda, -1, 1, 0x5320, 0xff30),
  156. MSP_INSN (incdx, -1, 1, 0x5320, 0xff30),
  157. MSP_INSN (invx, -1, 1, 0xe330, 0xfff0),
  158. MSP_INSN (popx, -1, 1, 0x4130, 0xff30),
  159. MSP_INSN (rlax, -1, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000),
  160. MSP_INSN (rlcx, -1, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000),
  161. MSP_INSN (sbcx, -1, 1, 0x7300, 0xff30),
  162. MSP_INSN (tsta, -1, 1, 0x9300, 0xff30),
  163. MSP_INSN (tstx, -1, 1, 0x9300, 0xff30),
  164. MSP_INSN (pushx, -3, 1, 0x1200, 0xff80),
  165. MSP_INSN (rrax, -3, 1, 0x1100, 0xff80),
  166. MSP_INSN (rrcx, -3, 1, 0x1000, 0xff80), /* Synthesised as RRC but with the Z/C bit clear. */
  167. MSP_INSN (rrux, -3, 1, 0x1000, 0xff80), /* Synthesised as RRC but with the Z/C bit set. */
  168. MSP_INSN (swpbx, -3, 1, 0x1080, 0xffc0),
  169. MSP_INSN (sxtx, -3, 1, 0x1180, 0xffc0),
  170. /* MSP430X Address instructions - no extension word needed.
  171. The insn_opnumb field is used to encode the nature of the
  172. instruction for assembly and disassembly purposes. */
  173. MSP_INSN (calla, -1, 4, 0x1300, 0xff00),
  174. MSP_INSN (popm, -1, 5, 0x1600, 0xfe00),
  175. MSP_INSN (pushm, -1, 5, 0x1400, 0xfe00),
  176. MSP_INSN (rrcm, -1, 6, 0x0040, 0xf3e0),
  177. MSP_INSN (rram, -1, 6, 0x0140, 0xf3e0),
  178. MSP_INSN (rlam, -1, 6, 0x0240, 0xf3e0),
  179. MSP_INSN (rrum, -1, 6, 0x0340, 0xf3e0),
  180. MSP_INSN (adda, -1, 8, 0x00a0, 0xf0b0),
  181. MSP_INSN (cmpa, -1, 8, 0x0090, 0xf0b0),
  182. MSP_INSN (suba, -1, 8, 0x00b0, 0xf0b0),
  183. MSP_INSN (reta, -1, 9, 0x0110, 0xffff),
  184. MSP_INSN (bra, -1, 9, 0x0000, 0xf0cf),
  185. MSP_INSN (mova, -1, 9, 0x0000, 0xf080),
  186. MSP_INSN (mova, -1, 9, 0x0080, 0xf0b0),
  187. MSP_INSN (mova, -1, 9, 0x00c0, 0xf0f0),
  188. /* Pseudo instruction to set the repeat field in the extension word. */
  189. MSP_INSN (rpt, -1, 10, 0x0000, 0x0000),
  190. /* End of instruction set. */
  191. { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
  192. };
  193. #endif